Cordyceps Treat Stomach Cancer?

Cordyceps mushrooms have a long history in traditional Chinese medicine, showing promise in reducing inflammation, boosting the immune system, and treating cancer. 

We looked into current research on the potential of Cordyceps militaris as an adjuvant therapy for stomach cancer and its possible implications for patient care. Get ready to learn about the surprising anticancer effects of cordyceps.

Article jumplinks:

What is stomach cancer?

What are the symptoms of stomach cancer?

How does stomach cancer develop?

Is stomach cancer treatable?

What is cordyceps?

Does cordyceps have an antitumor effect?

Can cordyceps help treat stomach cancer?

How does cordyceps help with chemotherapy?

How to consume cordyceps mushrooms?

Benefits of cordyceps

Is cordyceps safe?

Whether you're looking for a natural way to boost your energy, support your immune system, or find relief from chemotherapy-induced side effects, cordyceps mushrooms might be the answer. 

If you want the best organic and most delicious cordyceps supplement, try our mushroom matcha tea. It contains a unique blend of Cordyceps militaris and matcha that will invigorate the body, promote well-being, and help alleviate those nasty treatment-related side effects.

What is Stomach Cancer?

Stomach cancer, also known as gastric cancer, is a malignant tumor that develops in the stomach lining (mucosa) in any part of the stomach. Stomach cancer typically develops slowly over time and is characterized by precancerous changes in the mucosa that often show no symptoms. Once the abnormal cells start to grow and divide uncontrollably, the condition turns into cancer. 

The layers of the stomach wall where stomach cancer can start. Source: 
https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/stomach-cancer/about-stomach-cancer

The most typical type of stomach cancer is adenocarcinoma, accounting for about 95% of cases. It develops from the gland cells in the innermost lining of the stomach. There are two main forms of adenocarcinomas:

• The intestinal type is more common in senior patients. It often develops in the stomach areas affected by chronic gastritis, peptic ulcers, or Helicobacter pylori infection. Intestinal-type adenocarcinoma is characterized by the formation of glandular structures on the mucosa. It also seems to have a slightly better prognosis. 
• The diffuse type of stomach adenocarcinoma is less common and tends to spread more quickly, therefore being more challenging to treat. It’s characterized by the infiltration of cancer cells throughout the stomach wall. Diffuse-type typically affects younger individuals with specific genetic mutations or familial predispositions. 

What Are the Symptoms of Stomach Cancer?

Symptoms of stomach cancer are often hard to detect in the early stages. Even the most common indicators of gastric cancer, such as unexplained weight loss and stomach pain, usually do not appear until the cancer becomes more advanced.

Here are some typical symptoms of stomach cancer that affect digestion:

• Heartburn or acid reflux
• Problems with swallowing (dysphagia)
• Indigestion (e.g. burping)
• Nausea or vomiting
• Feeling full immediately when eating

Other symptoms may include:

• Loss of appetite
• Losing weight without trying to
• A lump at the top of the stomach
• Pain, typically above the belly button
• Fatigue or weakness

How Does Stomach Cancer Develop? 

Just like with other types of cancer, the development and progression of stomach cancer  depend on individual factors. A complex process involving various genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors (smoking, alcohol consumption, and certain occupational hazards) may influence the development of stomach cancer. 

Chronic gastritis, an inflammation of the stomach lining, is frequently the first step that leads to gastric cancer. A Helicobacter pylori infection, certain autoimmune diseases, or other factors may cause chronic gastritis. The chronic inflammation affects the stomach lining, rendering it more vulnerable to further damage and changes.

If left untreated, chronic gastritis can lead to precancerous conditions such as gastric atrophy and intestinal metaplasia. Gastric atrophy is the loss of glandular cells in the stomach lining, whereas intestinal metaplasia is the transformation of normal stomach cells into cells resembling those found in the intestines. The risk of getting stomach cancer rises as a result of these precancerous changes in the stomach lining.

In some cases, precancerous diseases can evolve into dysplasia, or the abnormal growth and organization of cells. Dysplasia increases the risk of developing invasive stomach cancer. If left untreated, dysplasia can turn into cancerous tumors, which can potentially spread to nearby lymph nodes or other organs. This is the process of metastasis, when cancer cells break away from the primary tumor and travel through the bloodstream or lymphatic system to establish secondary tumors, making it more difficult to treat.

Stomach Cancer Treatment

The cancer’s location in the stomach, as well as the stage of the disease and the patient's overall health, dictate treatment options. Most cancer treatments involve invasive and aggressive methods of killing tumor cells while also harming other organs or parts of the body. 

Here are the most common treatment options for stomach cancer:

1. Surgery is often the primary stomach cancer treatment. The goal of surgical intervention  is to remove the tumor along with surrounding healthy tissue. The procedure may include removing a portion or the entire stomach (gastrectomy), nearby lymph nodes (lymphadenectomy), and often other affected organs if necessary.
2. Chemotherapy involves the use of drugs to kill cancer cells or slow their growth. It is often combined with surgery, administered either before to shrink the tumor, or after surgery to kill remaining cancer cells. For advanced metastatic stomach cancers, it can be used as a primary treatment option. 
3. Radiation therapy uses high-energy beams to target and destroy cancer cells. It is often used in combination with surgery or chemotherapy to improve treatment outcomes.
4. Targeted therapy involves drugs that target specific molecules or pathways that aid tumor growth. These medications interfere with abnormalities within cancer cells while causing the least amount of damage to healthy cells. 
5. Immunotherapy employs the body’s immune system to detect and destroy cancer cells. The medications used help activate the immune system and enhance the body’s own defense mechanisms against stomach cancer. 

Traditional treatments for stomach cancer have demonstrated effectiveness, but they can also be aggressive and invasive. As a result, many cancer patients are seeking more natural approaches to manage the disease and reduce side effects. 

Meet cordyceps mushrooms, the star of traditional Chinese medicine with loads of potential anti-cancer properties. Cordyceps mushrooms can support a patient's overall well-being during cancer treatment, alleviate unpleasant side effects of chemotherapy, and even help slow down or stop the progression of stomach cancer. 

Intrigued to learn more about the health benefits of cordyceps? 

What is Cordyceps? 

Cordyceps militaris is a medicinal mushroom that belongs to the Cordyceps genus. It’s characterized by its distinct life cycle: it parasitizes and grows out of insects. In ancient Chinese herbal medicine, cordyceps is known as the “caterpillar fungus” and has been used for hundreds of years for its therapeutic effects. The fruiting bodies of Cordyceps militaris are grown commercially, dried, and processed into powders, extracts, capsules, or teas. 

Cordyceps militaris and Cordyceps sinensis are two of the best-known species, packed with bioactive compounds and beneficial molecules. Read all about the differences and similarities between C. sinensis and C. militaris. 

It is believed thatcordyceps mushrooms have antioxidant, immunomodulatory, and anti-inflammatory properties that help treat a wide range of conditions. You may have heard of cordyceps’ exceptional ability to reduce inflammation and fight chronic inflammatory diseases like asthma, arthritis, and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). As an antioxidant, cordyceps promotes heart health and helps regulate blood pressure. 

Here’s an overview of its chemical and bioactive compounds:

1. Adenosine
2. Cordycepin (3-deoxyadenosine)
3. Polysaccharides (beta-glucans)
4. Ergosterol
5. Nucleosides
6. Uracil
7. Peptides 
8. Tryptophan 

These substances work together to reduce inflammation, boost your immune system, and improve your health, but the top three compounds—adenosine, cordycepin, and polysaccharides—also contribute to the anti-cancer activities of cordyceps. 

You may search far and wide for the best cordyceps supplement, but we’ve got you covered with our cordyceps tea. We deliver the best organic cordyceps mushrooms straight to you in every wholesome sip. 

[link to product, cordyceps matcha tea packets]

Anti-Cancer Properties of Cordyceps

Cordyceps has shown promise in fighting various types of cancer. In case you missed it, here’s how cordyceps fights breast cancer. The mushrooms show similar anti-cancer characteristics in the treatment of gastric cancer:

• Cordyceps can inhibit cancer growth and cancer cell proliferation. Proliferation is the process by which cancer cells divide and replicate. Cordyceps has an anti-proliferative effect on non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), lowering cell viability and inducing morphological disruptions in lung cancer cells. The results showed that “C militaris inhibited the growth and proliferation of NSCLC cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner, verifying its apoptotic potential.” (Jo, et. al.)
• The previously mentioned study on lung cancer also concluded that cordycepin induced cancer cell apoptosis (programmed cell death) and inhibited tumor progression: “cordycepin, the major active compound in C militaris, induces human lung cancer cell apoptosis by inhibiting the nitric oxide–mediated ERK/Slug signaling pathway.” ERK/Slug signaling pathway transmits signals inside the cells that contribute to cell growth and survival. By inhibiting it, cordycepin can disrupt the signals that promote lung cancer cell growth and survival, ultimately leading to apoptosis.
• Cordycepin also seems to interfere with all the important cancer-thriving processes: angiogenesis (the growth of new blood vessels that feed tumors), cell proliferation, immunomodulation of tumor activity, and tumor growth. A 2019 study revealed that “cordycepin suppressed angiogenesis in an in vivo angiogenesis assay and reduced HCC tumor growth in a xenograft mouse model.” The results suggest that “cordycepin could attenuate cell proliferation and migration and may result in the impairment of the angiogenesis process and tumor growth.”
• The powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of cordyceps help lower the oxidative stress and inflammation that may contribute to stomach cancer. Researchers found that Cordyceps militaris has inhibitory effects on ovarian cancer cell proliferation and survival, “possibly through the coordination between TNF-α/TNFR1 signaling and NF-κB activation.” TNF-α/TNFR1 are signaling protein pathways heavily involved in inflammation and cell death. NF-B is another protein that regulates the immunological response, inflammation, and cell survival. By disrupting the TNF-α/TNFR1 signaling pathway and coordinating it with NF-B, cordyceps can induce apoptosis of human cancer cells. 
• Adenosine is a type of nucleoside—the building block of DNA and RNA—and a signaling molecule involved in a wide range of physiological activities. It shows anticancer properties by causing cancer cell death. A 2010 study suggests that “adenosine induces HepG2 cell apoptosis by activating those [caspase-3, -8, and -9] as a result from tuning apoptosis-mediator gene transcription” in an effort to help fight human hepatocellular carcinoma. 
• Cordyceps can boost the immune system and enhance our body’s natural immune defense in order to fight cancer more effectively. It increases the activity of immune cells, including natural killer cells and macrophages, improving their ability to detect and destroy human cancer cells. Cordyceps militaris can also boost the production of white blood cells (monocytes and lymphocytes) and increase immunological function. A 2020 study showed cordyceps can activate the immune system, suppress cancer cell growth, and improve the efficacy of chemotherapy. 
• Cordyceps mushrooms may also have gastroprotective properties. They aid in the protection of the stomach lining and reduce the gastrointestinal problems related to treatment. They contain nucleosides that protect your gut. According to a review, “various physiological processes are mediated via nucleoside receptors including nucleic acid synthesis, stimulating immune response, influence fatty acid metabolism, assisting in iron absorption in the gut and contribute reparative properties in damaged gastrointestinal tract.” 

While all this evidence clearly points to the efficacy of cordyceps mushrooms as an antitumor agent, they should not be used as a replacement for conventional cancer treatment but rather as a complementary approach alongside traditional medicine. 

How Does Cordyceps Fight Against Stomach Cancer?

When it comes to stomach cancer, the research on the exact effects of cordyceps on this particular type of cancer is limited. Based on what we know about the powerful antitumor effects of cordyceps mushrooms, we believe they could be efficient in the fight against gastric cancer, too. 

We’ve seen that cordyceps may inhibit cell proliferation in ovarian cancer and in lung carcinoma. There’s evidence that cordyceps may help reduce the size of tumors and suppress metastasis in prostate cancer. According to Hsieh, et. al., “Cordyceps militaris have proven to be effective in treating inflammation, prostate cancer and oxidative in cell line models.”

We also believe regular cordyceps supplementation could offer health benefits and support during cancer treatment. 

Cordyceps Can Alleviate Side Effects of Chemotherapy

While further research is required to establish the precise mechanisms through which cordyceps combats stomach cancer, the mushrooms might have a more indirect way of helping individuals undergoing cancer treatment. They may provide support for gastric cancer therapy by alleviating side effects, boosting energy, reducing fatigue, and potentially enhancing the efficacy of conventional treatments like chemotherapy. 

Cordyceps mushrooms help alleviate chemotherapy-related side effects in the following ways:

• Reducing nausea and vomiting. 
• Alleviating stress and anxiety. As an adaptogen, cordyceps can help cancer patients cope with stress and feelings of anxiety. 
• Increasing energy levels and decreasing feelings of fatigue.
• Boosting liver function. Chemotherapy is often harmful to other organs, such as the liver. Cordyceps militaris can help protect and support the liver during cancer treatment. (Cordyceps may also have potential to help liver cancer patients.)
• Improving kidney function. Another potential victim to chemotherapy might be the kidneys. Cordyceps provides support to the kidney function, protecting the kidneys from toxic effects of chemotherapy drugs. Cordyceps can potentially aid in renal transplantation by supporting kidney function, reducing inflammation, and treating symptoms of the chronic kidney disease.
• Stimulating appetite. Chemotherapy can cause a loss of appetite and weight loss. Cordyceps mushrooms have been known to have appetite-stimulating properties. 

You don’t have to struggle with cancer or other medical conditions in order to experience the vast therapeutic potential of cordyceps. With their adaptogenic properties, these wondrous medicinal mushrooms can promote vitality and overall wellness in individuals seeking to optimize their health.

Want to Try the Best Cordyceps Supplement?

Cordyceps can be consumed in many forms. We have nothing against capsules and tablets (except their yucky taste), but our favorite way to get an optimal dose of cordyceps every day is with our cordyceps and matcha tea. 

Drinking cordyceps tea is also the healthiest option, especially when it comes to keeping things natural and organic. Try our 10-pack of cordyceps matcha blend and see why we have hundreds of satisfied customers-turned-cordyceps-enthusiasts. Our tea contains only the best matcha sourced from Japan and the highest quality cordyceps mushrooms from China. 

Did you know both matcha and cordyceps are powerful adaptogens that help your body respond to stress? Adaptogens are often helpful in combating cancer and cleansing your body from toxins and stress induced by cancer treatment. 

Here are the health benefits you may experience if you start drinking matcha regularly. 

Health Benefits of Cordyceps Militaris

The rich chemical composition of cordyceps allows for a variety of health benefits and applications. Here are some benefits of consuming cordyceps on a regular basis:

1. Cordyceps can boost energy and improve exercise performance. 
2. It can improve cognitive function.
3. Cordyceps is also good for anxiety and depression. 
4. It improves gut health, regulates the gut flora, and reduces gastrointestinal inflammation. 
5. Because cordyceps can improve sexual function in men and women, these medicinal mushrooms have gained the nickname “the Himalayan viagra.”
6. Cordyceps can enhance testosterone production which helps maintain a healthy reproductive system in men.
7. Cordyceps mushrooms promote respiratory health and boost lung function. 
8. We’ve mentioned that cordyceps can stimulate appetite in stomach cancer patients, but its effects seem to be twofold: promoting appetite and helping in weight loss. If you’re looking for a healthy way to regulate your weight, cordyceps mushrooms may help you achieve your fitness goals. 

Is It Safe to Consume Cordyceps?

Generally, cordyceps is considered safe to consume for most individuals. As with all other natural products, individual reactions to cordyceps can differ. 

• People who are allergic to mold, yeast, or fungi may also be allergic to cordyceps.
• If you have a surgery scheduled, avoid using cordyceps supplements in the preceding weeks. The fungus may have an anti-clotting effect and increase the chances of bleeding or bruising. 
• If you're pregnant or planning to conceive, consult with a healthcare professional before taking cordyceps.
• Consult with a healthcare professional before consuming the mushroom if you have any pre-existing medical conditions or are taking medications. 

The side effects that cordyceps mushrooms may produce are mild and short-lived. They typically occur when you take the mushroom for the first time or in excessive amounts. 

Can I Take Cordyceps Every Day?

Cordyceps mushrooms have been a part of the natural medicines of the Far East for hundreds, if not thousands, of years. There’s no reason why you shouldn’t take cordyceps every day. 

Follow the recommended dosage instructions provided by the manufacturer and always choose high-quality cordyceps supplements—such as our fragrant matcha mushroom tea powder—from reputable sources.

When is the Best Time to Take Cordyceps?

Because of their energy-boosting properties, the best time to consume cordyceps mushrooms is in the morning or early afternoon. Consuming them later in the day may result in increased alertness or difficulty falling asleep at night. Remember that individual responses to cordyceps can vary; listen to your body and adjust your daily cordyceps consumption based on your personal preferences and sleep patterns. 

Some people take cordyceps supplements before working out. This way, cordyceps may boost physical endurance and exercise performance and give you the best results.

Cordyceps and Stomach Cancer FAQ

Can I take cordyceps if I have cancer?

Cordyceps is often regarded as safe for cancer patients. Cordyceps is a mushroom with powerful adaptogenic and medicinal properties, making it a popular choice among those seeking natural remedies. 

Research on cordyceps has revealed its diverse therapeutic effects. Cordyceps exhibits immunomodulatory properties, supporting the immune system's function and promoting overall health. It has also been researched for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer activities.

The effects of cordyceps on different types of cancer cells and tumor growth have been studied in cancer cell lines and animal models, including human lung cancer, gastric cancer, ovarian cancer, colorectal carcinoma, and hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the efficacy and safety of cordyceps as a cancer treatment in humans require further investigation through clinical studies. 

What should I avoid when taking cordyceps?

Here’s what you need to avoid when consuming cordyceps for the first time:

• Avoid exceeding the recommended dosage of cordyceps supplements. 
• Avoid incorporating cordyceps into your regimen without consulting with a healthcare professional, especially if you have a pre-existing medical condition or are taking medications. 
• Avoid purchasing cordyceps products from unknown or unreliable sources. You want to ensure the quality and authenticity of cordyceps supplements, as there can be variations in potency and purity. 
• Avoid consuming cordyceps if you’re allergic to fungi, mold, or yeast. 
• Stop using cordyceps supplements if you experience any adverse or allergic reaction. 

What happens if you take too much cordyceps?

Taking excessive amounts of cordyceps mushrooms may lead to certain, albeit mild, side effects. If you exceed the recommended dosage or consume very high doses for an extended period of time, it may cause gastrointestinal discomfort such as nausea, diarrhea, or stomach upset. Some people may experience allergic reactions or sensitivity, resulting in symptoms like a rash, itching, or swelling. 

As with any dietary supplement or herbal product, it is best to practice moderation.

How long does it take for cordyceps to start working?

The time it takes for cordyceps to start working can vary depending on your individual metabolism, health condition, and dosage. You won’t feel immediate effects with cordyceps supplements, and their benefits may be experienced gradually over time with regular consumption.  

Some individuals may notice certain improvements within a few weeks of consistent use, while others may require several weeks or even months to experience noticeable effects. Cordyceps is not a magic cure-all, and its effects may be subtle and gradual. 

Is cordyceps good for recovery?

Cordyceps is often regarded as beneficial for physical and mental recovery. Cordyceps mushrooms have adaptogenic properties, and they can help the body adapt to stress and promote overall well-being. 

They are also known to support energy production, enhance endurance, and improve stamina, making them potentially useful for post-exercise or post-illness recovery. Clinical studies suggest that cordyceps can increase oxygen absorption, an essential measure of endurance and aerobic capacity, and boost ATP—our body’s vital energy source. The anti-inflammatory effects of cordyceps help improve your exercise performance by reducing muscle soreness and speeding up your post-exercise recovery. 

What does cordyceps do to the brain?

Cordyceps mushrooms may have neuroprotective properties—they may help protect brain cells from damage and support overall cognitive health. Cordyceps also improves learning and memory by eliminating oxygen free radicals, reducing oxidative damage, and protecting the nervous system. Oxygen flow to the brain is one of the most important elements of keeping your brain mechanisms running smoothly. Cordyceps improves cognitive performance by doing just that—supplying your brain cells with oxygen and necessary nutrients. 

Cordyceps has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, which help reduce oxidative stress and inflammation in the brain, potentially contributing to improved cognitive function and neuroprotection. According toKim, et. al., “C. militaris may be a potential candidate for the neuroprotection of hippocampus and the recovery of various vascular dementia or neuroinflammatory disorders.” 

How does cordyceps treat breast cancer?

Studies suggest that cordyceps may modulate signaling pathways involved in cell proliferation, apoptosis, and metastasis of breast cancer cells. Cordyceps is often used as a complementary medicine alongside conventional breast cancer treatments, aiming to enhance their efficacy and alleviate treatment-related side effects. 

A 2008 study found that the aqueous extract of Cordyceps militaris (AECM) can inhibit tumor growth and metastasis by disrupting the cancer cells’ mitochondrial function: “AECM-induced apoptosis may relate to the activation of caspase-3 and mitochondria dysfunctions.”

Can cordyceps help with ovarian cancer?

Cordyceps has shown potential for addressing ovarian cancer through its harmful effects on ovarian cancer cells, particularly Skov3 ovarian cancer cells. Eunbi Jo and Soo Jung Park have explored the chemical composition of cordyceps and identified bioactive compounds that may contribute to its anti-cancer properties. They found that cordyceps can induce cell death and inhibit the growth of ovarian cancer cells. Remember the effects of cordyceps on TNF-α/TNFR1 signaling and NF-κB activation? 

The binding of TNF-α to TNFR results in the disassociation of IκB from NF-κB and the subsequent translocation of the active NF-κB to the nucleus. [extract of Cordyceps militaris] clearly suppressed NF-κB translocation induced by interleukin (IL-1β) from the cytosol into the nucleus. The decrease in the expression levels of B cell lymphoma (Bcl)-xL and Bcl-2 led to a marked increase in cell apoptosis.

This means that when TNF-α binds to TNFR, it triggers the movement of active NF-κB from the cytosol (liquid inside cells) to the nucleus by releasing IκB, an enzyme involved in the cellular response to inflammation. Cordyceps militaris extract inhibits this translocation of NF-κB, preventing it from entering the nucleus. As a result, the expression levels of Bcl-xL and Bcl-2, which are proteins involved in promoting cell survival, decrease significantly. This decrease in the expression of these proteins induces cell apoptosis in ovarian cancer.

Resources

Jo, E., Jang, H. J., Shen, L., Yang, K. E., Jang, M. S., Huh, Y. H., Yoo, H. S., Park, J., Jang, I. S., & Park, S. J. (2020, January).Cordyceps militaris Exerts Anticancer Effect on Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer by Inhibiting Hedgehog Signaling via Suppressionof TCTN3. Integrative Cancer Therapies,19, 153473542092375. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534735420923756

Lin, Y. T., Liang, S. M., Wu, Y. J., Wu, Y. J., Lu, Y. J., Jan, Y. J., Ko, B. S., Chuang, Y. J., Shyue, S. K., Kuo, C. C., & Liou, J. Y. (2019, February 1).Cordycepin Suppresses Endothelial Cell Proliferation, Migration, Angiogenesis, and Tumor Growth by Regulating Focal Adhesion Kinase and p53. PubMed Central (PMC). https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers11020168

Jo, E., Jang, H. J., Yang, K. E., Jang, M. S., Huh, Y. H., Yoo, H. S., Park, J. S., Jang, I. S., & Park, S. J. (2020, January 13).Cordyceps militaris induces apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells through TNF-α/TNFR1-mediated inhibition of NF-κB phosphorylation - BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies. SpringerLink. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-019-2780-5

Tuning of apoptosis-mediator gene transcription in HepG2 human hepatoma cells through an adenosine signal. (2009, November 8). - ScienceDirect. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.canlet.2009.10.016

Lee, C. T., Huang, K. S., Shaw, J. F., Chen, J. R., Kuo, W. S., Shen, G., Grumezescu, A. M., Holban, A. M., Wang, Y. T., Wang, J. S., Hsiang, Y. P., Lin, Y. M., Hsu, H. H., & Yang, C. H. (2020, November 30).Trends in the Immunomodulatory Effects of Cordyceps militaris: Total Extracts, Polysaccharides and Cordycepin. PubMed Central (PMC). https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2020.575704

Chen, P. X., Wang, S., Nie, S., & Marcone, M. (2013, March 21).Properties of Cordyceps Sinensis: A review. PubMed Central (PMC). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2013.01.034

The effects of Cordyceps militaris fruiting bodies in micturition and prostate size in benign prostatic hyperplasia patients: A pilot study. (2022, July 29). - ScienceDirect. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prmcm.2022.100143

Kim, Y. O., Kim, H. J., Abu-Taweel, G. M., Oh, J., & Sung, G. H. (2018, August 17).Neuroprotective and therapeutic effect of Cordyceps militaris on ischemia-induced neuronal death and cognitive impairments. PubMed Central (PMC). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2018.08.011

Hirsch, K. R., Smith-Ryan, A. E., Roelofs, E. J., Trexler, E. T., & Mock, M. G. (2016, July 13). Cordyceps militaris improves tolerance to high intensity exercise after acute and chronic supplementation. PubMed Central (PMC). https://doi.org/10.1080/19390211.2016.1203386

Induction of apoptosis by aqueous extract of Cordyceps militaris through activation of caspases and inactivation of Akt in human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 Cells - PubMed. (2008, December 1). PubMed. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19131705/

Cordyceps militaris induces apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells through TNF-α/TNFR1-mediated inhibition of NF-κB phosphorylation - PubMed. (2020, January 13). PubMed. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-019-2780-5

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